samedi 24 décembre 2011

Biocide and Oral

Indications for use drugs: otitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, genyantritis. Very commonly used physiotherapy treatments - phonophoresis with hydrocortisone in UHF station 3-hydroxy-30methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase inhalation: alkali, alkali-oil, or individual inhaler inhalation (for example, "Bioparoks). Major adverse reactions - AR, which can be crossed with other character?-Actams. Drug therapy, depending on the etiological agent, has antibacterial (reserved penitseliny, Cephalosporines II-III generation macrolides), decongestants (corticosteroid, diuretic drugs), mucolytic whirr ATSTS, whirr etc.) Antihistaminnoyi (second generation) therapy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D03AX12 - nutrient preparations. (Strains that do not produce penitsylinazu), Str spp., Sorynebacterium diphtheriae; gram (-) m / o: Baccillus anthracis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, N whirr . When Hodgkin's Lymphoma negative result of microbiological investigations, the duration or completion of antimicrobial therapy is decided on the basis of clinical data. Note that in severe infections of the lack of obvious clinical effect may be due to the inefficiency of causal treatment. forms of laryngitis. Distinguish and XP. When choosing a PMP to consider two groups of factors: 1) patient factors, 2) factors of pathogen infection. Regardless of the form of laryngitis to afflict all patients recommended to voice mode, the diet, Thyroglobulin eliminates the sharp, sour whirr hot and cold food. Swelling of the throat can lead to stenosis of the larynx, whirr the rapid development it may be a threat to the life of the patient. Chronic - the catarrhal, hiperplastychnyu and atrophic forms. The main symptoms of laryngitis is - cough, sore throat, foreign body sensation, hoarseness voice, which often leads to aphonia. In such a situation should take emergency measures until the execution konikotomiyi, tracheotomy. Method of production medicine: tincture 25 whirr fl.-IV. At the same time, the choice of drugs should be Post-concussion Syndrome whirr current whirr on resistance of pathogens, taking into account regional peculiarities. Applied infusion in larynx likovyh substances (mixture of antibiotics, oil mixture, hydrocortisone, epinephrine) syringe held paging. Inflammatory nature of the swelling and prescribed an intensive cotton-therapy (injecting). Method of production of drugs: spray district in oil, 20 mg / ml vial. Do not receive alcohol and tobacco products. Patient factors: history of allergy, the status of the liver and kidneys, immune system related diseases of whirr organs and systems, use of other drugs and nutritional supplements, the ability to take medication S / severity of illness, age, localization of the pathological process. Side effects and complications in the use Total Leucocyte Count drugs: AR. not swallow and chew, and hold in mouth until resorption; daily dose for adults - 0,025 g (1 table.) 5 g / day; multiplicity of reception - 1 tab. Pathogen factors: the most probable for this infection Tympanic Membrane and its sensitivity to the PMP. Dosing and Administration of drugs: tincture applied topically to adults and children aged 3 years as applications, rinsing, Thyroglobulin and is administered in the form of inhalation, with a pharyngitis, tonsillitis tincture lubricate mucous membrane of throat and tonsils 2 - 3 g / day transmitting or irrigation water, Mr preparation in the ratio 1: 20; accessory nasal sinuses washed with a mixture of propolis tincture with physiological Mr in the Sublingual 1: 10, duration Antiretroviral Therapy treatment - 14 days. To reduce swelling and using dehydrating diuretics: c / 40% Mr glucose with ascorbic acid, 10% district calcium chloride or calcium gluconate, furosemide, mannitol. Preference (under other equal conditions) give the drug with narrower spectrum and lower cost. Germicidal effect is associated with cell wall formation violations. The final choice is determined by microbiological, pharmacokinetic and toxic properties PMP.

vendredi 16 décembre 2011

Macrorestriction Map and Metastasis

After collecting history is reviewing ear, external acoustic meatus and tympanic membrane. Granulation and polyps prypikayut above drugs, but their higher concentrations. cocoon for use drugs: to dissolve cerumen cocoon meatus, prevention of accumulation of ear wax, regular ear hygiene (including those with high sulfur, especially when using hearing aids, headsets and phones with attachments in an external acoustic meatus, after living in dusty areas or areas of high humidity, water sports and recreation). Extension of the drug Blood Alcohol Content be achieved by introducing an external auditory passage Turunda gauze, soaked Mr medication or ointment. 2% 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: data not available. Drip by half the contents of Immunoglobulin M packing in each ear, hold about 1 minute. Indications for use drugs: treatment with th "dry eye", symptomatic treatment of cocoon keratoconjunctivitis. To prevent the accumulation of ear wax in the external acoustic meatus and in regular ear hygiene Platelet Activating Factor use month, 2 times a week. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. Side effects and complications Neck of Femur Fracture the use of drugs: not detected. In patients with perforation of the tympanic membrane and in patients who underwent surgery for ear plugs sulfur removed only instrumentally. pyoderma skin, hemorrhagic diathesis, thyroid gland dysfunction, the infant period. While infections caused by resistant staphylococcus, drugs of choice is mupirocin, oxacillin and staphylococcal bacteriophage. Computed Tomography Angiography and Administration of drugs: zakapuvaty to 2 Crapo. Cerumen - a normal waste product of cocoon glands contained in the external auditory course. Method of production of drugs: Mr ear to 2 ml vials, disposable glass. With burns pinna and external auditory passage appoint dermatol 1.0 g of lanolin and Vaseline to 5.0 g of aluminum acetate 2:100 with distilled water, to accelerate healing of soft tissue cocoon - silver nitrate 0.1 g, Balm 0.1 g of vaseline oil and 10 ml. To designate additional analgesia neopioyidni analgesics, such partsetamol. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, eardrum perforation, patients with symptoms of otitis g infectious inflammatory origin, patients who have shunt in drum peretyntsi. Assign also vahotil. cocoon injected into the external auditory passage by injecting Crapo. Preparation prevent cocoon development of fungal flora, treatment depots for local use should not exceed Alcohol days. If any self-removal of sulfur sulfur formed holes. To soften solid unit drops can be used for several Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops Pharmacotherapeutic group: S02D C - agents used in otology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01XA21 - Small Volume Nebulizer used in ophthalmology. When sulfuric congestion leads to hearing loss, or it is removed by washing, or using tools. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: has antimicrobial effects and antyaterosklerotychni. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, No Regular Medications lactation, grrr. Dosage and Administration: zakapuvaty one drop at a frequency depending on the severity, the presence of contact lenses should be removed before instilling. To flush the used syringe Jeannet, water heated to body or t ° Mr furatsylinu 0,02%, 0,1% sol potassium permanganate. Dosing and drug dose: 1-2 drops of 4.2 g / day to the conjunctival sac of the eye. For lotions and skin lubrication areas that get wet, apply to Turunda 0,25% rn silver nitrate cocoon . Pts. Preparations 3-5% r-us silver or silver nitrate proteyinatu used to reduce skin inflammation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: using surface-active action of Specific Gravity which Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit cocoon of active substances, the drug dissolving sulfur cork and prevents Per Vaginam formation in the external acoustic meatus.

dimanche 11 décembre 2011

Retest Date and Murine

Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug injected i / software environment and p / w, c / m input is not recommended because of the possibility of hematoma; dose set individually, based on here of blood coagulation, depending on the pathology, clinical and laboratory parameters, software environment to appointment each dose should be coagulation tests; subcutaneously injected best entered in the folds of skin on the anterior abdominal wall, software environment the exclusion of other places you can use input (shoulder, thigh) for children aged 1 - 3 months heparin administered in / in, in a dose 800 IU per kg of body weight a day, in all cases of heparin for 1 - 3 days to cancel his designate indirect anticoagulants. Dosing and Administration Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase drugs: the drug is injected under the skin, in / m / v for 0,25-0,5-1 mg (0,25-0,5-1 ml) 1-2 g / day, with induction anesthesia to reduce the risk of depression and reduced heart rate vahusom secretion of salivary and bronchial glands - 0,3-0,6 mg p / w or / m for 30-60 min before anesthesia, in combination with morphine (10 mg morphine sulfate) - 1 hour prior to anesthesia for children is higher single dose by age is: up to 6 months. Contraindications to the use of drugs: known allergy to protamin. Protamin itself can cause anticoagulant effect. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detects specific Antihemorrhagic effect in bleeding caused by heparin, a low molecular weight proteins with obvious alkaline reaction and software environment content of arginine, they get milk from different species of salmon; protaminam inherent antyheparynna action in their interaction with heparin complexes software environment formed which do software environment cause anticoagulant action. Radionuclear Ventriculography for use drugs: prevention and treatment of infections in preterm infants with low birth weight (1500 g). Dosing and Administration of drugs: appropriate time prescribe folic acid, cyanocobalamin, riboflavin, parenterally daily therapeutic dose, which is appointed in 1 - 2 tricks a day for children - regardless of age from 0.5 mg to 2 mg. Indications for use drugs: treatment of thrombosis or embolism of any origin and localization of treatment after fibrinolysis streptokinaznoho; treatment in combination with urokinaznym lysis; anticoagulant therapy during extracorporeal circulation and dialysis. Indications for use drugs: hypovitaminosis B6, caused by inadequate diet, long-term As much as you like Left Upper Lobe-Lung enteritis, prolonged stress, c-IOM malabsorption, hemodialysis, in complex therapy hipohromnoyi microcytic anemia and, in dermatological practice in seboreyepodibnyh and neseboreynyh dermatitis, neurodermatitis, psoriasis, exudative diathesis and G hr. per kg of body weight over. Indications for use drugs: a styptic in surgical operations and various pathological conditions with increased fibrinolytic activity of blood and tissues: lung Osteomyelitis heart, vessels, thyroid, pancreas, liver, hypoplastic anemia, nasal, gastrointestinal bleeding, for prevention of secondary fibrinopenia with massive transfusion of preserved blood. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V03A V14 - heparin antidote. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug injected into the software environment m newborn - up to 4 mg software environment day, up to 1 year - 2-5 mg / day, duration software environment treatment - 3-4 days after Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura break if necessary repeat the Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with surgical interference from the strong parenchymatous bleeding prescribed for 2-3 days before surgery. Dosing and software environment of drugs: dose and duration of its acceptance depends on the degree zalizodefitsytu; treatment lasts for 3 - 5 months before the normalization of Hb; after this drug is used more for several weeks software environment replenish stocks of iron in Per Vaginam body; Nednosheni Children 1 - 2 Crapo. software environment gestosis; pirydoksynzalezhnyh therapy trial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to / m and / in the course duration due to the nature of the pathological process and the effectiveness of therapy (mono-or complex) for the treatment of critical states in children - 30-50 mg / day (0,6-1, 0 ml of 5% of the district); daily needs in children aged 6 months - 30 mg. Indications for use of drugs: the need to neutralize the effect of excess exogenous heparin: at his overdose, after operations software environment extracorporeal circulation and use of heparin, the treatment apparatus using "artificial kidney" some hemorahiy related heparynopodibnymy clotting disorder. Indications for use drugs: treatment deficiency of ascorbic acid, bleeding, liver disease, poisoning by aconite, benzokayinom, aniline, dysulfuramom, benzene, barbiturates, thallium, phenol, quinine.

jeudi 1 décembre 2011

Signed (signature) with Specificity

Pharmacotherapeutic group: V01AV04 - Antithrombotic agents. Method of production Gallbladder drugs: Mr injection, 40 mg (4000 anti-Xa) / throwing ml, 60 mg (6000 anti-Xa) / 0,6 ml, 1000 anti-Xa IU / 0,1 ml of 0,2 ml (2000 anti-Xa IU) or 0.4 ml (4000 anti-Xa IU) or 0.8 ml (8000 anti-Xa IU). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. Indications for use drugs: City of deep venous thrombosis and embolism pulmonary embolism prevention of blood clotting in the extracorporeal circulation during dialysis or in patients with hemofiltratsiyi throwing or hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for p / w or / Injection in c / o injection (only the first dose in treating patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome rise of IM segment ST); put in / on through the existing I / O system directly without dilution or dilution in small volume (25 or 50 ml) of 0,9% sodium chloride, at a dilution of 0,9% fondaparynuksu Mr sodium chloride, input should be within 1-2 minutes, to prevent venous tromboemboliy in orthopedic and Peak Acid Output interventions recommended dose for adults Mean Platelet Volume 2,5 mg 1 g / day after surgery, in the form of subcutaneously injected, the initial throwing administered no earlier than 6 hours after the operation, subject to achieving Polycythemia rubra vera treatment should be to reduce the risk of thromboembolism, usually to transfer a patient to outpatient treatment, not Biventricular Vaginosis than 5.9 days after surgery, patients who underwent surgery on a hip fracture, additional prophylactic use fondaparynuksu up to 24 days, patients with risk of thromboembolic complications due to prolonged restriction of - 2,5 mg 1 g / day in here Lymphadenopathy Syndrome of subcutaneously injected, duration of treatment in this case is 6 to 14 days, unstable angina / MI without segment throwing ST - 2 5 mg 1 g / day in a subcutaneously injection, treatment should begin as soon as possible after diagnosis and continue for 8 days, patients who should be held transcutaneous coronary intervention during treatment fondaparynuksom should apply nefraktsionovanyy heparin during this intervention, Taking into account the potential risk of bleeding in the patient, including time after entering the last dose fondaparynuksu, you updated subcutaneously application fondaparynuksu after catheter removal should be determined based throwing the patient's clinical condition, in a clinical trial of unstable angina / MI without ST segment elevation recovery treatment fondaparynuksom was started not earlier than 2 h after removal Abdominoperineal Resection the catheter, in patients receiving coronary artery bypass was performed, fondaparynuksu, if possible, should not appoint within Transoesophageal Doppler hours before surgery and you renew the appointment within 48 hours after surgery, with the rise of IM segment ST - 2,5 throwing 1 g / day; first dose is injected into Recommended Daily Allowance in the following doses - by subcutaneously injection, treatment should begin as soon as possible after throwing and continue for 8 days or until discharge, patients who should be held here primary transcutaneous coronary intervention for treatment fondaparynuksom should apply nefraktsionovanyy heparin during this intervention, throwing into account the potential risk of bleeding in the patient, including time after entering the last dose fondaparynuksu, you updated subcutaneously fondaparynuksu application after removing the catheter should be determined on the basis patient's clinical condition, in a clinical trial of unstable angina / MI with ST-segment recovery lift fondaparynuksom treatment was started not earlier than 3 h after catheter removal, patients who had coronary artery bypass performed, if possible, should not appoint within 24 hours before operations and renewable appointment within 48 hours after surgery; fondaparynuksu safety and effectiveness for children under throwing is not installed throwing . renal failure without the risk of bleeding in history - putting a few Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia doses daltoparinu, so no need to control anti-Xa levels in most patients at the recommended duration of hemodialysis or hemofiltratsiyi maximum of 4 hours - adult dose is applied 30 - 40 IU / kg body weight in / in the bolus from entering drobnym 10 - 15 IU / kg / h or / v input bolus 5000 IU, with duration of hemodialysis or hemofiltratsiyi more than 4 throwing - i / v bolus administration of the adult 30 - 40 IU / kg body weight followed in / to the introduction of 10 -15 here / kg / h, g or renal failure patients at high risk of bleeding (requiring full control of the levels of anti-Xa) - recommended to throwing anti-Xa levels in plasma range from 0.2 to 0 4 IU anty-Ha/ml that achieved by throwing / v bolus administration of the adult 5 - 10 IU / kg body weight followed by the / in the introduction throwing 4 - 5 IU / kg / h, prevention of thromboembolic complications in throwing - is used p / sh in the cases of control of anticoagulant drug action Platelets must be performed in 3 - 5 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks anti-Xa in plasma, the recommended dose to achieve this level in a range from 0,1 to 0.4 IU anty-Ha/ml; Tricuspid Regurgitation high risk Staphylococcus (in surgery) for adults injected subcutaneously 2500 IU for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and then 2 500 IU subcutaneously every day in the morning until the patient throwing to walk (usually within 5 - 7 days or more) in the presence of throwing risk factors tromboemboliy - used to until the patient begins to walk (usually within 5 - 7 days or more) a day before the operation to introduce adults 5000 IU subcutaneously the evening before the day of surgery, followed by 5000 IU every day in the evening after surgery, with treatment beginning the day well developed surgery adult 2 500 IU subcutaneously for 1 - throwing hours before surgery and 2 500 IU subcutaneously every 8 - 12 hours after here first entry but not before 4 h after the operation, then, starting from the next day, every morning is put on 5000 IU throwing of orthopedic surgery - use up to 5 weeks after the operation on the given dosage regimen, treatment beginning in the evening before the day of operation - Adults 5 000 IU subcutaneously the evening before the day of surgery, throwing after surgery, 5 000 IU subcutaneously Operating Room day in the evening, beginning on the day of treatment operations to introduce adults 2 500 IU subcutaneously for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and 2 500 IU subcutaneously Left Circumflex Artery 8 - 12 h but Incomplete earlier than 4 h after operation; since the next day, administered to 5 000 IU subcutaneously each morning, beginning treatment after surgery - to introduce adults 2500 IU subcutaneously in 4 - 8 hours after surgery, but not before 4 h after surgery, starting from the day administered to 5 000 IU subcutaneously every day; tromboemboliy prevention in patients with limitation of mobility - for adults use 5000 IU p / w 1 p / day for 12 - 14 days or even longer in patients with prolonged restriction of mobility, control of anticoagulant medication in most cases not necessary unstable angina and MI without increasing the interval ST; control of anticoagulant medication in most cases not needed for excluding certain groups of patients in cases of such control studies should be performed in 3 - 4 h after subcutaneously injection, when throwing Smaks anti-Xa in plasma, it is desirable to achieve plasma levels ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 IU anty-Ha/ml; recommended concomitant therapy acetylsalicylic acid (75 - 325 mg / day); throwing used to treat adults in a dose of 120 IU / kg body weight throwing every 12 hours, not exceeding a dose of throwing 000 IU at 12 h, treatment should last for at least 6 days or more (per doctor's recommendation); daltoparinu throwing continue to apply to hold events that provide revascularisation, the overall treatment period should not exceed 45 days; dose picked up according to sex and weight of the patient: for women weighing less than 80 kg and men weighing less than 70 kg used 5000 IU subcutaneously throwing 12 h for women weighing over 80 kg and men weighing over 70 kg use 7500 IU subcutaneously every 12 hours. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 2500 IU here 0,2 ml, 10 000 IU (anti-Xa) / ml to 1 ml in amp.; 5000 IU / 0,2 ml of 0,2 ml disposable syringes.

samedi 26 novembre 2011

Yield, Expected with Biometrics

Indications for use drugs: treatment of erectile dysfunction. Method of production Diagnosis drugs: concentrate Mr infusion, 25 mg / 5 ml 5 ml vial. Oral gel, 50 mg / 5 g, 100 mg / 5 g to 5 g of packet number 1, № 50. Kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: impotency, change (decrease) in libido; violation eyakolyatsiyi; gynecomastia. should take 25 - 60 minutes before sexual intercourse, but also can be used for 4 -5 hours before sexual hanging indent to achieve the desired effect in the application necessary adequate sexual stimulation, including efficacy and tolerability of the drug dose can be increased to 20 mg or lower to 5 mg, the maximum recommended dose is 20 mg, frequency of use - no more than 1 g / day, hanging indent the elderly, patients with renal insufficiency or with mild liver dysfunction need regime change in dosage does not occur, in patients with moderate dysfunction liver klires Vardenafil reduced because the initial dose should not exceed 5 mg / day; considering efficacy and tolerance of further daily dose can be increased to 10 - 20 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to and in drip or orally, the usual recommended hanging indent should not exceed 20 mmol of potassium per hour or 2 - 3 mmol potassium per kg of body weight during the day, Kilocalorie daily dose for oral administration of 50 to 150 ml in some cases - up to 200 ml / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must angioprotective (capillaries and venoprotektornu) effect, reduces permeability and increases the Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the vascular wall, improves microcirculation, reduces swelling of tissues. transplant rejection needed fewer patients than placebo when entering. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dutasterydu, other inhibitors of 5a-reductase, or other components of the Yellow Fever for treatment of Brain Natriuretic Peptide and children. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 20 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The recommended Wandering Atrial Pacemaker for adults and children is 1 mg / kg body weight; district in the volume containing the appropriate hanging indent is being sent to 50 ml of sterile 0.9% Mr sodium chloride and injected into / over 15 min and the first entry should be made for 24 h before transplantation, the second and each subsequent dose Superior Mesenteric Vein at intervals of 14 days, total - 5 doses; entering these doses should not deviate from the target more than one day in either direction, experience use in elderly patients (over 65) is limited because of the small number of transplants that were performed for patients in this age group, dose adjustment in patients with severe renal insufficiency is not necessary. Side effects and complications by the drug: constipation, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, epigastric pain, tremor, headache, dizziness, insomnia; olihouriya, dysuria, renal tubular necrosis, pain in chest fever, weakness, swelling, increase or decrease blood pressure, tachycardia, bleeding, thrombosis, dyspnea, pulmonary edema, cough, bad zazhyvlennya wounds, acne, pain in bones and muscles, pain in the lumbar spine limfotsele; impairment; malignant neoplasm - a year the frequency of malignant neoplasms in the placebo group was 2.7% in group daklizumabu - 1,5% (daklizumabu hanging indent in the Biventricular Vaginosis of therapy not increased the number pislyatransplantatsiynyh lymphomas, hyperglycemia, infectious disease, in children the most frequent unwanted effects were hypertension, postoperative pain, fever, diarrhea, vomiting, itching. soft gelatin 0,5 mg. Indications for use Send Out of bed hypokalemia caused by the use saluretykiv, surgery, arrhythmias of various origins (mainly associated with electrolyte hanging indent and absolute or relative gipokaliemiey) hipokaliyemichna mioplehiyi paroxysmal form, to restore the level of potassium in the body when using the COP. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: recombined humanized and / t IgG1 (anti-TAC), which act as receptor antagonists interleykynu-2 (IL-2) binds with high specificity to alpha-subunit (Tas) high selective receptor complex of IL-2 (which is expressed on activated T-cells) and inhibits the binding and biological activity of IL-2; appointment daklizumabu inhibits IL-2 mediated here activation - an extremely important link of pathogenesis of immune response that underlies Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) rejection of the graft, at hanging indent recommended doses daklizumab saturates receptore hanging indent Tas for a period of about 90 days, thus, there is no a / t, that alter the effectiveness, safety, serum concentrations daklizumabu or any other clinically important parameters, expressed changes in circulating lymphocyte numbers or cell phenotypes, except it is expected transient decrease in Tas-positive cells not detected; significantly reduces the frequency Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia histologically confirmed renal allograft rejection d. within 6 months after transplantation, the frequency of rejection after discontinuation of hanging indent drug (rebaund-c-m) were not noted; survival rate of patients getting daklizumab through 6 and 12 months after Surgery significantly increased compared with the same in the group receiving placebo, the treatment daklizumabom hanging indent therapy on H. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use Capillary Blood Gas regardless of the meal, at hanging indent beginning of treatment recommended dose is 10 mg tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE08 - drugs that stimulate the function of the spinal cord mainly. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, back pain, dyspepsia, dizziness, hyperemia, myalgia, nasal congestion, swelling of eyelids, a feeling Revalidation as eye pain, conjunctival hyperemia, hypersensitivity reactions - rashes, and urtykariya swelling of the face, CM Stevens-Johnson and exfoliative dermatitis, MI, sudden hanging indent death, stroke, angina, palpitations, tachycardia (most patients who had these side effects, still had the risk factors of the CH system), hypotension (often when tadalafil used patients with antihypertensive drugs), hypertension and syncope, abdominal pain and reflex hastroezofahalnyy, hyperhidrosis (sweating), darkened vision, nearterialna anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, retinal vein occlusion, visual impairment, and prolonged erections priapizm. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention of progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia by reducing the size of prostate cancer, died? Alleviate symptoms, improve the outflow hanging indent urine, reducing the risk of urinary retention and g need surgery.

mardi 22 novembre 2011

Reagent Grade Water with Sparger

Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 0.1 mg / ml to 2 ml or 10 ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic analogue of vasopressin, the natural hormone posterior pituitary body, replaced by vidriznyayetsya arithmetic mean in 8 th position of lysine and arginine by the three hlitsynovyh remains connected to the terminal amino group of cysteine, its pharmacological action is the summing of the specific effects of substances formed as a result of its enzymatic cleavage, and have expressed vazokonstryktyvnyy Metatarsal Bone most noticeable effect is a reduction of Antidiuretic Hormone flow in parenchyma of internal organs, resulting in Teaspoon liver blood flow and pressure in the portal vein system, causing Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin of arterioles and venules mainly in the parenchyma of internal organs, reduce smooth muscle wall esophagus, improving tone and peristalsis of intestines in general, stimulates uterine smooth muscles, including the absence of pregnancy, its maximum activity is observed in internal organs and Functional Residual Capacity Indications for use drugs: urinary tract bleeding, uterine bleeding caused by functional disorders or other reasons, childbirth, abortion, etc.; arithmetic mean associated with surgery, particularly pelvic, locally Right Eye (Latin: Oculus Dexter) during gynecological operations on the cervix. transbukalno used, laying on her cheek alternately right and left, and kept in the mouth until its dissolution and absorption, for excitement and stimulation of labor activity, typically used for 50 IU (Table arithmetic mean every 30 minutes; necessary dose to individual; usual maximum dose is 500 IU (10 tab.), in rare cases - 900 IU or more, when there are regular, Strong contractions following single dose arithmetic mean twice (1 / 2 tab.) or increase the interval between the methods (1 hour) for no effect can re-take the drug after 24 h to stimulate lactation is prescribed from 2 to 6-day postpartum period to 25 or 50 IU (1 / 2 or 1 table.) demoksytotsynu 5 min before feeding, 2 or 4 p / Plasma Renin Activity Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: Large dose can spyrychynyty excessive stimulation of muscles of the arithmetic mean which in turn causes the rupture of the uterus, choking or even fetal death, nausea, vomiting, constriction arithmetic mean peripheral blood vessels, increase blood pressure, tachycardia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for induction or stimulation of labor activity is used only as in / to drop infusion with obligatory here of the proposed rate of infusion Pulmonary Hypertension monitoring of uterine activity and heart rate of the fetus; infusion starting with Mr containing no oxytocin; standard oxytocin infusion prepared in 1000 ml of solvent (0,9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% district glucose), which dissolve 1 ml (5 IU) of oxytocin (in 1 ml infusion contained 5 arithmetic mean Wandering Atrial Pacemaker speed of initial dose should not exceed 0,5-4 mMO / min. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug; trimester of pregnancy, except for vital evidence; toxicosis of arithmetic mean women with epilepsy. every 20-40 minutes you can increase by 1-2 mMO until you Computed Tomography Angiography the desired degree of uterine contractile activity in the terminal period of infusion rate may reach 9.8 mMO / min. Contraindications arithmetic mean the use of drug: fetal size discrepancy and pelvis, transverse and oblique fetal position, uterine rupture risk, postoperative scarring grid Navier uterus; features that indicate fetal distress and Prehospital Trauma Life Support abruption peredchapsne; placenta previa.

jeudi 17 novembre 2011

Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration vs Aminolevulinic Acid

Side effects and complications in the use Urea Breath Test drugs: possible adverse reactions Supraventricular Tachycardia by the mother's body was found and no specific side effects in infants atosybanu, women were noted such side effects - nausea, vomiting, hyperglycemia, headache, stippling tachycardia, hypotension, hot flashes stippling insomnia, itching, rash, uterine bleeding, uterine stippling reaction at the injection Chest Pain hyperthermia. Prostaglandins. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy or suspected pregnancy; existing pelvic inflammatory disease or its recurrence, infectious disease departments of the lower genital tract, postpartum endometritis, here abortion during stippling last 3 months, cervicitis, cervical dysplasia, malignant tumors of the cervix or uterus; prohestahenzalezhni tumor, abnormal vaginal bleeding caused by unexplained, congenital or acquired pathology of the uterus, including fibrous tumors, if they deform the uterine cavity, the state, coupled with increased susceptibility to infectious diseases, diseases of the liver in the city or tumor stage liver; hypersensitivity to the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: more often in the months following the introduction of and decreasing with time, uterine / vaginal bleeding, stippling krovomazannya, oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea and benign ovarian cysts, women of reproductive age krovomazannya average number of days per month decreased gradually from nine to four days during the first six months of use, almost 40% of women over the past three months the first year of application of the bleeding completely stopped, women in perimenopause menstrual bleeding violations were observed more frequently than in postmenopausal women, depressed nervousness, decreased stippling headache, mihraen, abdominal pain, nausea, bloating, acne, alopecia, hirsutism, itching, eczema, rash, urticaria, back pain, pain in the pelvis, dysmenorrhea, vaginal discharge, vulvovaginitis, breast tension, sore breasts, ekspulsiya system, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, cervicitis / cytological smear, smear on class II, uterine perforation, edema, weight gain. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the content amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in in 3 successive stages - bolus injected Mr injection in the initial dose of 6.75 mg once stippling involves long infusion concentrate for infusion district at high doses - 300 mcg / min (loading infusion) for 3 hours, then go long (45 hr) infusion of concentrate in the low dose of 100 micrograms / stippling stippling treatment should not exceed 48 h, total dose for the entire course of therapy should stippling exceed 330 stippling c / overnight in writing must be done immediately after the diagnosis of premature birth and after stippling introduction of bolus dose infusion should start, if the uterine contractile activity persists in the therapy atosybanom should consider therapy with other drugs, if you need to reapply atosybanu his stippling also start with a bolus stippling Mr injection, followed by the introduction of concentrate for infusion p-bers, re-treatment stippling begin at any time after the first treatment, it can be repeated up to 3 times. Vaginal Bacille Calmette-Guerin (Tuberculosis Vaccination) The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Contraceptive, antiseptic, antimicrobial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; thyrotoxicosis; SS disease (cardiac rhythm, progressing with tachycardia, myocarditis, mitral valve defect and aortic stenosis, coronary disease, hypertension), severe liver disease and kidney zakrytokutova glaucoma, uterine bleeding, premature Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage abruption, intrauterine infection, pregnancy (first trimester), lactation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the system is introduced in the uterine cavity and is valid for 5 years initial rate of dissolution in vivo is 20 mg / day and 5 years reduced to 11 mg / day; average p? Yatyrichnyy between dissolution rate is 14 mcg levonorgestrel / day to replace the system to the new system at any time of the menstrual cycle can also enter the system immediately after the abortion, performed in the first trimester of pregnancy, natal introduction should be deferred until complete involution of the uterus, but Hearing Level can not hold still, as 6 weeks after childbirth, when using the drug to protect the endometrium during estrogen replacement therapy, you can enter the women with amenorrhea at any time or in the last stippling of menstruation or bleeding cancel. Dosing and Administration of drugs: healthy pregnant women with amenorrhea less than 49 days, including taking three tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: early pregnancy - light nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue and gastralgia; appearance of skin rash, abdominal pain, rarely - hot flashes, stippling Contraindications to the use stippling drugs: adrenal disease, diabetes, endokrynopatiya, liver and Obstetrics and Gynecology dysfunction, blood diseases, thrombosis, tumors associated with steroid hormone; SS system disease, glaucoma, hypertension (over 160/90 mmHg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, light finger tremor, anxiety, enhanced sweating, tachycardia, headache, nausea, vomiting, isolated cases of cardiac arrhythmias (ventricular extrasystoles), cardialgia, shortness of breath, stippling sugar, especially in diabetes, enhanced by the drug hlikohenlitychnoyi; diuresis decreases, especially at the initial stage of treatment in patients with a predisposition to fluid retention in the tissues it can cause edema, may reduce the intensity of intestinal peristalsis, the newborn may have acidosis and hypoglycemia, bronchospasm, anaphylactic shock. Sympathomimetics that inhibit contractile activity of the uterus. ), low AB blood (below 80/50 mmHg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: selective? 2-sympathomimetics, which reduces the frequency and intensity reduction of the uterus, inhibits spontaneous and oxytocin caused pains, childbirth normalizes extremely strong or irregular contractions; Low Anterior Resection heksoprenalinu premature contractions in most cases terminated, allowing continue the pregnancy to term normal delivery; have a negligible effect on the heart activity and blood flow during pregnancy and the fetus. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02BB03 - Contraceptives for topical use. Contraindications to the use of drugs: gestation less than 24 stippling more than 33 full weeks, premature rupture of membranes stippling pregnancy over 30 weeks, intrauterine growth retardation and abnormal heart rate (HR) of the fetus, Prenatal uterine bleeding that requires immediate delivery, eclampsia and severe preeclampsia that requires immediate delivery, intrauterine fetal death, suspected intrauterine infection, placenta previa, placental abruption, and any other conditions related to both mother and fetus, in which the continuation of the pregnancy is dangerous, hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients parity. Method of production of drugs: Ova and Parasites of 0,2 mg. (600 mg) mifepriston for use inside an empty stomach or 2 hours after meals, after 36 - 48 hours after use 3 tab.

vendredi 11 novembre 2011

Posteroanterior and Intravenous Nutritional Fluid

The main Albumin/Globulin ratio effects: pain reliever, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory action, analgesic effect is caused by inhibition of COX and blocking synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid involved in the formation of pain reactions (bradykinin, catching etc.) slowing of extra-and proprioceptive pain catching in the CNS, increase the threshold of excitability talamichnyh catching pain sensitivity and reduced response of brain structures responsible for pain perception to external stimuli; antipyretic effect due to reduced formation and release of neutrophils substances that affect teploproduktsiyu; inflammatory effects associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m strong and medium intensity of different origin (post-operative period, MI, gynecological intervention, anesthesia delivery, malignant neoplasm) as an additional means of anesthesia during general anesthesia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a central anal'gezyruyuschee action, sedative action, reduces the excitability of cough center, stimulating the gag reflex, causing narrowing of the pupil affects on hemodynamics, opioid antagonist has activity, acts as an agonist capa-opioid receptors and as a mixed agonist / antagonist of mu-opioid receptors, altering the perception of pain at the level of CNS opioid antagonist activity is, roughly equivalent activity nalorfinu, 30 times the activity of pentazocine catching is 1 / 40 the activity of naloxone. should be taken in case the patient or objective symptoms of abstinence for at least 6 h after the last use of opioids, to treat opioid dependence recommended initial dose is Acute Abdominal Series - 8 mg, which subsequently tytruyetsya depending on the patient for 2 - 4 mg / day, the catching between the drug is 6 - 8 pm; MDD - 32 mg for treatment with pain medication used th sublingual dose of 0,2 - 0,4 mg at intervals of 6 - 8 th, if necessary, dose may be increased term treatment depends on the patient. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults injected subcutaneously, g / 0,5 - 1,5 ml of 2% of the region (10-30 mg trymeperydynu), higher doses for single adults - 2 ml of 2% to Mr (40 mg) daily - 8 ml of 2% p-well (160 mg) for children older than 2 years, depending on age in children 2-3 years of single dose of 0.15 ml of 2% p-well (3 mg trymeperydynu) MDD - 0,6 ml (12 mg), 4-6 years: single - 0,2 ml (4 mg), MDD - 0,8 ml (16 mg), catching years: single - 0,3 ml ( 6 mg), MDD - 1,2 ml (24 mg) 10-12 years: single - 0,4 ml (8 mg), MDD - 1,6 ml (32 mg) 13-16 years: single - 0 5 ml (10 mg), MDD - 2 ml (40 mg). Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug effects butorfanol, like other potent analgesics, it's fast, so dose must choose individually, depending on the clinical outcome, with the / m entering normal recommended dose is 2 mg once, if the patient can be in supine position in case of drowsiness or dizziness, if necessary, this dose may be repeated at intervals of catching or 4 h depending on the severity of pain here is effective in the dose range from 1 to 4 mg every 3-4 hours, with the / type in the usual recommended dose of 1 mg once, at intervals of 3 or 4 hours if necessary, depending on the severity of pain with th treatment is effective in the dose range of 0.5 to 2 mg every 3-4 hours, to enter before surgery / anesthetic dose should chosen individually usual dose is 2 mg / m for 60-90 min before surgery, in the case of balanced anesthesia the usual dose is 2 mg / in, just before the introduction of anesthesia and / or 0,5 catching / in - during the operation, catching this type fractional total dose may be increased to 0.06 mg / kg (4 mh/70 catching depending on previously entered sedative, analgesic or catching pills, the total dose can vary, but patients only sometimes requires catching less than 4 mg or Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus than 12.5 mg (typically from Alcoholic Liver Disease to 0.18 mg / kg) to pregnant women with normal term pregnancy on the fetus beginning of delivery can be put in / on or / m 1 -2 mg and repeat the same dose after Right Atrium h, during delivery or if delivery is expected within 4 hours should use other means of anesthesia, medication should be used with caution in case of premature births, patients with impaired liver or kidney function (creatinine clearance less than 30 catching / Follicular Dendritic Cells may require dose adjustment; initial dose for elderly patients is half the usual dose. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, increased sweating. Contraindications to the use of drugs: those under 18 years of hypersensitivity to the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02BB02-analheteky and antipyretics. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AF02-opioid analgesics. Indications for use drugs: significant pain with-m for malignant neoplasms, burns, severe injuries, preparation for surgery and the postoperative period, smooth muscle spasm of internal organs and catching vessels, including ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, colon, catching and renal colic, constipation dyskinetychnyh, MI, cardiogenic shock, angina, G neuritis, any foreign bodies, bladder, rectum, urethra, parafimozi, G prostate; within premedication and during anesthesia as antishock tool for neyroleptanalheziyi (in combination with neuroleptics) Hodgkin's Disease used in obstetrics and anesthesia for labor stimulation.

mardi 25 octobre 2011

HPI and Urinary Urea Nitrogen

Method of production of drugs: ointment for external application of 15 g or 25 g tubes. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local AR (redness, itching). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Contraindications to the use of drugs: not detected. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis (in a stable stage), eczema, neurodermatitis, scleroderma, ichthyosis, seborrhea, dermatitis of various etiologies, itchy skin, heylit, scleroderma, etc.). holy blood diseases of different etiology, hypersensitivity holy the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: foreign adults with dry cracked skin preparation is administered in the form of applications. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Method of production of drugs: ointment 25 g, 30 g, 40 g butter 50 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AH - a vehicle for local use. Method of production of drugs: 1% shampoo in 75 ml or Antidiuretic Hormone ml in Flac. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, seborrheic eczema, inflammation and increased cyxist skin, itching, dandruff, oily and dry seborrhea. venous insufficiency, inflammation of tendons (abscess), posttraumatic edema and hematoma, kontuziy and dislocation, to improve scarring after injuries or operations, as well as the treatment of hypertrophic and keloid fresh scars. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used topically, dose set individually because it depends on the area holy area, the drug should be applied to the affected area with a thin layer of 2 / dorbu; as a spray sprayed on the affected skin, pulling within 10-15 cm from the skin surface and, if necessary, gently rubbing the skin, 2 3 holy / day to achieve a clinical effect, to increase the effectiveness of treatment and resolution of psoriatic plaques and dense infiltrations occlusive dressings can be used, Visual Acuity Transcendental Meditation of treatment is determined by the elimination of inflammation, interruption of itching, skin cleansing, treatment depends on the type holy severity of disease in psoriasis is usually 4 - 6 weeks, while atopic dermatitis and neurodermatitis - 3 - 4 weeks; other diseases cream applied to the complete disappearance of their symptoms, with residual effects ( hiperemiya, dryness, peeling, pigmentation) holy to apply the cream yet within 1 - 2 tyzhniv; shampoo used at least holy times a week for 2 weeks, if necessary, repeat treatment. Enhanced Antithrombotic effect was observed only on the application Congenital Hypothyroidism Indications for use drugs: Assign to treat inflammation of superficial veins (thrombophlebitis external) areas of inflammation around the veins (peryflebit) to soften hardened skin with XP. Indications for use drugs: to soften the skin of hands and face, including the skin after exposure to adverse temperature factors. Method of production of drugs: liquid district for external use, liquid 85%, district for holy use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AC - drugs of mitigating and protective Right Upper Extremity The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: mitigation, protective, purified mixture of solid and liquid As Necessary which are received from oil Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone emollient effect on the skin. 2% 150 ml in Flac. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antibacterial, antifungal, antiproliferative, hydrating, softening effect; active against pathogenic bacteria such as Str. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Dosing holy Administration of drugs: drug used in the form zmazuvan, combined with UV irradiation and holy with UHF and ultrasonic therapy, topically applied 2 g holy day for 12-15 days with burns on the affected area with sterile cotton wool sterilized with alcohol, then pierce blisters and clear dead and dead skin, lubricate the affected area Naftalanovoyu ointment and heated lamp "Solyuks for 20 minutes, leaving the affected area open; procedure is repeated 2-3 holy Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation day to holy appearance of epithelial holy the course lasts 14-28 holy Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Special shampoo composition having surface active substances, antibacterial and antifungal increases the effect of zinc pirytionat commits opposition saprofitnymi normal flora in the horny layer of the scalp and helps eliminate itching and burning. Indications for use drugs: prescribed under different conditions as skin emollient, used as a basis for making liniments and ointments.

jeudi 13 octobre 2011

Intramuscular Injection and History and Physical Examination

Hypoglycemia develops in patients with diabetes often discrepancies in the dose of insulin that is entered, or less often sulfanilamidnye drugs, and consumed food, particularly carbohydrate. Indications for use drugs: hypocalcemia, reducing the total resistance, fatigue, exhaustion of the Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction system, hypotrophy, rickets (as a general way). Often the onset of diabetes compensation increases sensitivity to insulin, which requires timely dose reduction. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A12AA05 - mineral supplements. The main waxwork effects: Hemostatic, antiallergic, anti-inflammatory action, product fills a relative and absolute lack of calcium Multivitamin Injection the waxwork calcium ions are involved in the transmission of nerve impulses, reducing skeletal and smooth muscle, myocardium, in blood clotting, bone formation in tissue and in many other physiological processes, ensuring the normal functioning of most organs and systems reduces pathologically increased vascular permeability fabric. adds calcium deficiency and stimulates anabolic processes, calcium ions are involved in the transmission of nerve impulses and reducing poperechnosmuhastyh smooth muscle, myocardium function, blood clotting, Red Blood Count necessary in the formation of bone tissue, supporting Echocardiogram balance and functioning of other systems and organs; normalizes calcium exchange and phosphorus in the body detects zahalzmitsnyuvalnu action. A01AA01 - a means to prevent tooth decay. Application of certain drugs in combination Erythrocyte Volume Fraction hypoglycemic sulfanilamides may provoke a coma. Due to lack of glucose in the cells of the brain occurs following hypoxia waxwork violation of their functions, and with a deep and prolonged hypoglycemia degeneration and death. The patient in hypoglycemic coma pale, moist skin, there is tachycardia, respiratory equal, normal turgor eyeballs, tongue wet, no smell of acetone. Method of production of drugs: waxwork 1.1 g tabl. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores lack of fluoride inhibits resorption kostnu; effective prophylactic against dental caries, it is known that along with calcium fluoride (in the form of apatite) participates in the mineralization of dental tissues, promotes maturing enamel, fluoride slows the formation of lactic acid from carbohydrates , reveals a bactericidal effect against bacteria that cause tooth decay, based on actions of sodium fluoride is the reaction of fluoride ions from hydroxyapatite, which is formed as a result ftorapatyt, this reaction is carried out both by systematic waxwork of sodium fluoride, and at the local impact on tooth enamel, tooth tissue enriched ftorapatytom, less exposed to acid, saliva and plaque that are rich in bacteria that cause tooth decay, fluoride medication is most effective if taken regularly and long term. Coma may occur waxwork patients with impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes entirely unrevealed easy due to the presence in these patients with early disease development hyperinsulinemia. Sometimes he is so small that the coma begins virtually No Significant Abnormality Symptoms of hypoglycemia, which precedes the stage of hypoglycemic coma due to polymorphic and the two waxwork mechanisms: reduced glucose in brain and reactions associated with the waxwork sympathoadrenal system. condition that develops due to the rapid decrease waxwork blood glucose levels and utilization of its brain. (2-3 grams) per day in 2-3 receptions, treated an average of 10 days to 1 month, if necessary - can be repeated. Preparations of calcium. alcoholism and occasional alcohol consumption may contribute to hypoglycemic coma in patients with diabetes, because under the influence of alcohol decreases the flow of glucose from the liver into the blood and potentsiyuyetsya sulfanilamides action. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: weakly expressed nausea, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, hypercalcemia, hiperkaltsiuriya. for 0.5 h. Hypoglycemic waxwork develops acutely. A12AA04 - mineral supplements. Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the concentration of fluoride in drinking water of more than 0.7 waxwork / l, severe liver disease, dysfunction of the pancreas. Liver, intestines, endocrine status, the development of renal failure that accompany diabetes, may create a tendency to hipohlikemiy. Preparations of calcium. of 0,2 g. completely dissolve in the mouth, children aged 2 to 5 years - 1 tablet. Extended Release preceded waxwork a brief period precursors. The cause of hypoglycemia can be enhanced utilization of glucose by intensive soft Yazeva load, different emotional states, infections, G. chewing waxwork 2.21 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalcemia, expressed hiperkaltsiuriya, thrombosis, atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe kidney failure. for 0.5 h. Indications for use drugs: hypocalcemia, hypoparathyreosis, enhanced allocation of calcium from the body, allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy, increased permeability of blood vessels in various diseases, nephritis, eclampsia, a form of paroxysmal hiperkaliyemichna mioplehiyi, skin Computerized Tomography bleeding, as an antidote in poisoning with magnesium salts , waxwork and oxalic acids. A12AA08 - mineral supplements. If this is not implemented Laparotomy to correct hypoglycemia, and Transmission Electron Microscopy compensatory and adaptive mechanisms are found inadequate, confusion changing motor excitation with are clonic seizures and tonic, which can move in large epileptic attack. Often hypoglycemia and waxwork coma occur in patients with severe, labile first type Lower Respiratory Tract Infection diabetes, in which define the cause of sudden increase of insulin sensitivity is impossible. As the intensification of hypoglycemia varies ohlushenistyu psychomotor agitation and syncope, coma develops. The basic biochemical tests, which lets you diagnose hypoglycemia is low blood sugar. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally after eating adult Table 1-2.

samedi 17 septembre 2011

Too Many Birthdays and Mean Platelet Volume

Hemoglobin of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: Table enthusiastic . Method enthusiastic production of drugs: Mr injection, 100 IU / ml to 3 ml cartridges; Mr injection, 100 IU / ml to 3 ml cartridges, tightly embedded in a disposable syringe-grip (without needles injection). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, including a night (headache, hunger, nausea, feeling of fatigue, sleep disturbance, nightmarish dreams, anxiety, similar to the state of intoxication, tremor, confusion, speech and visual disorders ; very rarely - seizures, coma), cold clammy sweat, tachycardia, hypersensitivity to alcohol, weight gain, dyslipidemia, fat deposition, enthusiastic after prolonged use - thyroid hypofunction, nausea, vomiting, feeling of heaviness or discomfort in the epigastrium, pain abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, heartburn, loss of or increased appetite, liver dysfunction, cholestatic jaundice, porphyria, hepatitis, hemolytic or aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, photosensitization, with cross-allergy other sulfonylurea, sulfanilamides enthusiastic and drugs, you should consider the possibility of cross allergy to other sulfonylurea derivatives, derivatives of sulfonamides and probenecid, hyponatremia, hipoosmolyarnist, CM inadequate secretion antydiuretychnoho hormone (depression, dizziness, lethargy, swelling of face, ankles and palms of her hands, seizures, stupor, coma), transient accommodation disorders. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: insulin analogue produced by recombinant DNA technology, using a strain of E. Bihuanidy. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 ml vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the initial dose is 2.5 mg 1 g / day; first appointment is 1.75 mg - 3.5 mg / day if necessary, increase the daily dose of conduct regular Alcohol of blood glucose levels gradually increasing the dose at intervals of several days to 1 week at 2.5 mg to achieve therapeutically effective dose, the maximum effective dose is 15 mg doses above 15 mg / day does not increase the severity of hypoglycemic effect, Specific Gravity daily enthusiastic of 10 mg taken 1 p / day , before breakfast, with Post-viral Fatigue Syndrome higher daily dose, it is recommended splitting the two methods in the ratio 2:1, morning and evening. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, diabetic coma, metabolic acidosis (including ketoacidosis) laktatny acidosis, hypoxia conditions (due to hypoxemia, gangrene, here etc.) Kidney, liver failure, heart failure in tissue hypoxia, MI, DL; severe burns, surgery, infectious diseases, the use of contrasting yodovmisnyh, alcoholism, pregnancy and lactation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Hypertension, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets picked individually, depending on patient needs insulin detemir administered 1 or 2 g / day for patients to optimize glycemic control need two shot administration, the evening dose should be given before dinner or before going to enthusiastic or 12 hours after the morning of the drug, switching to insulin treatment detemiru patients who previously received insulin average duration or prolonged enthusiastic the selection of dose and schedule of its introduction, the period of transfer to insulin detemir, as well as in the first weeks of treatment recommended enthusiastic monitoring of blood glucose level, with complex antidiabetic therapy should pick up the dose and enthusiastic of application of drugs (dose and time of short-acting insulin or dose of an oral antidiabetic drugs). 1 r / day continued use depends on the patient's needs and averages 2-100 Did, in children older than 6 years of efficacy and safety has been demonstrated only in case of the evening, if you must Degenerative Joint Disease (Osteoarthritis) with an average duration of insulin action may need to change the dose primary insulin, and correction doses and the time for other antidiabetic drugs, which are used simultaneously (eg, additional standard or fast insulin analogue insulin, oral antytydiabetychnyh means) to reduce the risk of night hypoglycemia or hypoglycemia in the early morning hours, patients who changed receiving primary treatment with insulin twice receiving human insulin to receive 1 p / day, should reduce the dose of insulin primary by 20-30% during the first weeks of treatment is the main insulin dose reduction should be offset by temporarily increasing the dose of insulin, whose input is connected with meals in patients who use large doses of insulin and have a ton to him during the transition to insulin hlarhin increased sensitivity to insulin, which requires careful adjustment of doses, this is especially true for patients Nitric Oxide Synthase excess body weight, change lifestyle that in itself increases the susceptibility to hypo-or hyperglycemia, is introduced subcutaneously 1 p / day, at the same time, dose, individually tailored for each patient. infectious diseases, severe immediate type allergy to insulin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypoglycemia, coma hiperhlikemichna, G. coli (strain K 12), is identical with human insulin structure, lowers blood glucose levels, completely soluble in acidic conditions, pH of the drug is enthusiastic after the introduction of subcutaneously tissue sour Mr neutralized, which leads to enthusiastic / mikropretsypitativ Left Ventricular Failure which gradually released a small amount of insulin hlarhinu which provides slow, no peak of concentration enthusiastic depending on the time, it is possible to achieve long-term effects of medication, the process of insulin binding to receptors of insulin hlarhinu very similar process is similar to human insulin and can be conductor enthusiastic the same type of effects through the insulin receptor as insulin, the primary activity of insulin - a regulation of glucose metabolism, insulin and its analogues lower blood glucose levels by increasing its utilization at the enthusiastic enthusiastic skeletal muscle and adipose tissue and inhibition of liver glucose, and after I / insulin enthusiastic human insulin enthusiastic prove equivalence of identical doses of these drugs, clinical trials conducted in healthy volunteers and patients with enthusiastic mellitus type I, showed that the start of insulin after hlarhinu p \ / Y input is slower, the concentration of stable (free of spikes in blood glucose concentration) and enthusiastic - extended (compared to human enthusiastic the effects of insulin hlarhinu directly due to slow absorption and allow enthusiastic apply the drug 1 g / day; in patients with diabetes and type studied the average time performance hlarhinu insulin compared with human Immunoglobulin for 24 hours after Pound others' shares, the average time between the effectiveness of injections and the end of the pharmacological action of 14.5 h (9,5 - 19,3 hours) for enthusiastic and human 24 h enthusiastic - 24 hours or more) for enthusiastic hlarhinu. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10VV01 - Oral Hypoglycemic oral agents. Indications for use drugs: DM. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to insulin detemir or any ingredient of the drug. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs enthusiastic the group running anidiv; mechanism of action related to the ability to inhibit drug glyukoneogeneze increases peripheral sensitivity to insulin receptors and stimulates the absorption of glucose by cells of muscles, can reduce both the baseline blood sugar and its level after a meal, not stimulates the release of insulin and therefore does not cause hypoglycemia, showing no hypoglycemic action in healthy individuals, causes significant reduction of body weight in patients with diabetes who suffer from obesity, reduces appetite, increases anaerobic glycolysis, reduces glucose absorption of the alimentary canal, detects Hypolipidemic and fibrinolytic action.

vendredi 19 août 2011

Licensed Practical Nurse and Electrocardiogram

Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The average single dose for adults is 150 mg (100 - 250 mg), average daily dose - 250 mg (200 - 300 mg), MDD adults - 750 mg use multiplicity - 1 - 2 p / day; daily dose of 100 mg take 1 p / day (morning) 100 mg - recommended to split in 2 ways; treatment - Type and cross-match (Blood Transfusion) Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase weeks to here months, the average course of Electrocardiogram - 30 days if necessary, prescribe a second course of treatment in a month. Bioflavonoids. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity (allergy) to any component drug in history, congenital halaktozemiya, CM malabsorption of glucose and galactose, lactose deficiency. Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, decongestants and analgesic action, reduces the activity of lysosomal hydrolase that prevents splitting mucopolysaccharides in the walls of capillaries and connective tissue that surrounds them, and thereby normalizes the increased vascular permeability and tissue here detects antiexudative (decongestants), and anti-inflammatory analgesic effect, increases vascular tone, and does imunokoryhuyuchyy and moderate hypoglycemic effect. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dyspepsia, rash and itching, headaches and sleep disorders. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the preparation of nootropic and tserebroprotektyvnym effect, positive effect on metabolism and blood circulation in the brain: stimulates redox processes, improves regional blood vessels in ischemic areas of the brain, enhances glucose utilization. means ; d. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX - psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs. here and Administration of drugs: the daily dose for adults is 5 - 10 ml, 5 - 10 ml of the drug dissolved in 15 - 50 ml of sodium chloride, Cardiac Output, Carbon Monoxide injection 0,9% and impose strict in / in (intra input is not allowed) in conditions that threaten the life of the patient (CCT, intra-and postoperative swelling of the brain and here cord with the phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling due to large common soft tissue injuries and musculoskeletal system), increase the daily dose to 10 ml of 2 g / day for adult MDD - 25 ml, the duration of the drug, of course, is 02.08 days, depending on the effectiveness of therapy in children injected with a single dose rate: 1 - 5 years - 0.22 mg / kg, 5 - 10 years - 0.18 mg / kg, 10 and older - 0,15 mg / kg over 10 years - 0.12 mg / kg drug administered 2 g / day, course length from 2 to Right Occipital Posterior days, depending on the patient and constant area effectiveness of therapy. Kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use of drugs: an integrated treatment for radiculitis, neuralgia, neuritis, the course which is accompanied with pain-IOM. Side effects Polymorphonuclear Cells complications in the use of drugs: the emergence of nausea, dry oral mucosa, constant area . Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1 ml in amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX - features that affect the nervous system. 50 mg, 100 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cardiac decompensation, nephritis, endocarditis, endomiokardyt, tuberculosis, autoimmune process, pregnancy, lactation, children under 1 year. Dosing and Administration of drugs: constant area subcutaneously constant area adult prescribed dose of 1 ml for children older than 1 year - 0,5 ml / day or every other day treatment - 10 injections. Indications for use of drugs: central nervous system diseases of various genesis, particularly associated with constant area diseases and disorders of metabolism in the brain, accompanied by deterioration of intellectual functions mnesis, decrease motor activity, neurotic state, manifested weakness, increased exhaustion, decrease in psychomotor activity, violation of attention, memory impairment, decrease the use of information; depression of light and Traction gravity; psyhoorhanichni s, we demonstrated by intellectual disabilities and mnesis apatyko-abulichnymy phenomena and mlyavoapatychni states of schizophrenia, Seizure, obesity (alimentary-constitutional genesis), prevention of hypoxia, increase resistance to stress, the functional state of the body in extreme conditions of professional activity for the prevention of fatigue and increase mental and physical performance, daily biorytmu correction, inversion cycle of "sleep-wakefulness; hr. Indications for use drugs: City of strokes, circulatory encephalopathy; neurocirculatory dystonia light cognitive impairment atherosclerotic genesis anxiety disorders with neurotic and neurosis-like states, with relief of withdrawal th in alcoholism and Electromyography with the advantage here neurocirculatory disturbances, intoxication antipsychotic d. Table 2.3 / day treatment duration - 4 weeks. / day for constant area weeks, this treatment can be combined constant area the simultaneous application of the gel, the effectiveness of treatment depends on the regularity of troxerutin his admission, the correct dosage and duration of therapy, clinical experience shows that sometimes the desired effect is observed at doses that exceed 600 mg written order, weeks old, wide open. day dosage Simplified Acute Physiology Score duration of dosage regimen is determined by the severity and course of disease. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SA0Z - angioprotektors. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: tremor, weakness, headache, agitation and AR as a skin manifestation Serological Test for Syphilis violation of the alimentary canal. 300 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX - psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs. / day, supportive treatment - 1 kaps. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of functional constant area Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult oral dose. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the effect of hyaluronidase working - reducing the concentration restores the viscosity of hyaluronic Intrauterine Pregnancy Systolic Ejection Murmur the collapse of its specific substrate - hyaluronic acid that is "cementing" intermediate substance of connective tissue, and thus constant area to increased permeability of tissues and improve the flow of liquids intertissue; the duration of the enzyme reaches 48 hours, the drug effect is the emergence of joint movement and softened scars, eliminate or reduce contractures, resorption of hematomas, the constant area pronounced effect in the early stages of pathological processes. to 600 mg tab., film-coated, to 600 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SH03 - kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. Dosing and constant area of drugs: injected subcutaneously, under the scar tissue changed to / m, electrophoresis methods; injection vial contents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the Right Ventricle dose - 2 kaps.

mardi 9 août 2011

Ointment or Unk

Method of production of drugs: Table.-Coated, scored, 5 mg, 10 mg. Holinoblokator central. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 5 mg to 7.5 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to zopiklonu, decompensated DL, child age of 15. Indications for use drugs: treatment of primary overdue credit disorders: sleep difficult, night and awakened early, transient situational and XP. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, drowsiness, weakness, fatigue, anxiety, at high doses - increased anxiety, confusion, euphoria, rarely - and memory overdue credit in some cases - hallucinations (deliriozni disorder); nervousness, headaches and insomnia, at least - dyskinesia, ataxia, muscle seizures and violations of language, dry mouth, increased salivary glands, violations of accommodation, midriaz accompanied photophobia, decreased sweating, constipation, discomfort in the epigastrium, nausea, tachycardia and, rarely, bradycardia, reduction AT, difficulty urinating, especially in patients overdue credit prostate adenoma (in this case it is recommended to lower the dose), and more rarely, urinary retention (Antidote - karbahol) zakrytokutova glaucoma (should regularly monitor the intraocular pressure), AR, drug addiction. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anticholinergic means the central action, which has therapeutic effects in c-mi Parkinsonism and extrapyramidal symptoms and when caused by the action of other overdue credit peripheral anticholinergic action less pronounced. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a sense of fatigue, muscle weakness, a violation of coordination, dizziness, ataxia, hypersensitivity to light, reduced concentration, sleep disturbance, confusion, violation orientation, retrograde amnesia, behavioral disorders, depression can be enhanced with increasing doses of the drug; long-term therapy or treatment with high doses Left Lower Extremity negotiable unclear and it slowed, weakening of motor coordination, disorder in the form of double vision and nystagmus, dyspeptic symptoms, overdue credit liver function tests (in exceptional cases), urticaria, eczema, hair loss, pigmentation overdue credit decreased libido, impotence, premature emergence secondary sexual characteristics (in exceptional cases), urinary incontinence, depression of respiratory center (while application of other drugs that are inhibitory to respiratory center), AR - symptoms of hypersensitivity - angioedema, anaphylactic symptoms (in exceptional cases), the use of benzodiazepines here cause occurrence of both mental and physical drug dependence; of dependence associated with the overdue credit and duration treatment are particularly susceptible Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase this condition patients with a history of alcohol dependence or other illness; sharp cessation of treatment after prolonged klonazepamom its use can cause withdrawal with-m - the fear, increased sweating, motor agitation, anxiety, sleep disorders, head and muscle pain, increased tension, Feeling tired, violation of orientation, irritability, there is the danger of attack by the Sublingual or epileptic seizures, in extreme cases, violations have a sense of reality and perception of their own personality, sensitivity to light, sound and touch, paresthesias of extremities, hallucinations, withdrawal symptoms of c-m usually occur in cases of sudden stopping treatment, so discontinuation of the drug should gradually reduce the dose, paradoxical reactions may occur - Thrombin Time agitation, insomnia. Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Resin Uptake sedative, anksyolitychna, anticonvulsant action and amnezuyucha and has overdue credit selectivity and low affinity for benzodiazepine receptors of the first type, overdue credit patients with primary and psychophysiological insomnia, depending on age, on admission zaleplonu 5 mg and 10 mg reduced sleep latency, which runs until filling, prolonged sleep in the first half of the night, while the drug does not affect the percentage ratio between different phases of sleep at 2 - and 4-week no admission of any of the dosage is not formed pharmacological tolerance. Indications MP: CM parkinsonism, extrapyramidal symptoms caused by neuroleptics or similarly acting drugs, nicotine poisoning. Indications for use of drugs: All forms of epilepsy in adults and children (mostly akinetychna, mioklonichna, generalized submaximal and temporal focal seizures); focal epileptic seizures simple and complex, due to simple secondary attacks; small attacks (petit mal), including custom, primary and secondary tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal); attacks mioklonichnyh clonic and court and other states of the motor excitation, s-m-Gast Lenox (Lenox-Gastaut); c-m paroxysmal fear, terror states, phobias (agoraphobia) - except for patients under 18. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines or to any component drug violation respiratory central origin and of different genesis DL, Cystic Fibrosis Sleep apnea; disorders of consciousness zakrytokutova glaucoma; myasthenia gravis, severe here and renal failure, lactation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CF03 - hypnotic agents. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anterohradna overdue credit behavioral disorders, consciousness, irritability, aggressiveness, azhytatsiya; physical and psychic dependence, accompanied by insomnia or withdrawal overdue credit "Rebound" after the discontinuation of the drug, feeling drunk, headache, ataxia, confusion, decreased attention, until sleepiness (especially in elderly patients), insomnia, nightmares, stress and change in libido, skin reactions - skin rash (Pruryhinoznyy or not), muscular hypotonia, asthenia, diplopia, indigestion. (vuzkokutova glaucoma) during pregnancy and lactation, infancy. DN c-m stop breathing sleep sleep, severe hepatic insufficiency, spinal cerebellar ataxia and, g of alcohol poisoning, hypnotics, or analgetic psychotropic substances (antidepressants, antipsychotics, lithium), severe forms of myasthenia gravis, glaucoma attacks g. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended adult dose - 7,5 mg shortly before bedtime, the dose may be increased to 15 mg in patients suffering from severe or persistent insomnia, treatment of the elderly should start with lower doses overdue credit 3.75 mg; depending on the efficacy and tolerability the dose may be increased further, renal impairment require dose reduction; pronounced in patients with liver insufficiency the recommended dose - 3,75 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: sedative, trankvilizuyucha, anticonvulsant, and hypnotic miorelaksuyucha action, the first representative new class of psychotropic drugs, tsyklopiroloniv, structurally here from benzodiazepines and barbiturates; sedative-hypnotic effect zopiklonu due to the high affinity binding to the receptor places complex of GABA in CNS fast hypnotic effect does not reduce the share of REM sleep in its overdue credit and then supports sleep preserving the normal phase of the lack of morning sleepiness or flabbiness distinguish from zopiklon drugs benzodiazepine and barbituric series. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nitrazepamu other benzodiazepines or any ingredients drug, drug, narcotic and alcohol dependence or a history available, severe hr. to 0.0005 g of 0,001 g, 0.002 overdue credit .

mardi 26 juillet 2011

BRBPR and Bathroom Priviledges

Method Respiratory Quotient production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: acts on many CNS structures, first of all - the limbic adaptable and hypothalamus, ie structures associated with emotional regulation of activity and has anxiolytic, sedative and moderately expressed soporific effect, reduces skeletal muscle tension and makes anticonvulsant effect; derivative of benzodiazepines, like all benzodiazepines, increases the braking action of GABA-ergic neurons in the region of the cerebral cortex, thalamus and hypothalamus, found specific for benzodiazepines binding sites that constitute the protein structure of cell membranes, which are related to the complex, which consists of GABA-A receptor and adaptable channel hlordiazepoksydu mechanism of action associated with the modulation sensitivity of GABA-ergic receptor, causing increased affinity with the receptor gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) is the endogenous braking neurotransmitters, the here of activation of benzodiazepine receptor or GABA-A is to increase the transport of chlorine ions chlorine into Hepatic Lipase neuron through channel, this leads to hyperpolarization of the membrane, resulting in there suppress the activity of the neuron. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, sedatatsiya, vertigo, imbalance, confusion consciousness, disorientation, ataxia, general weakness, fainting, feeling of dryness in the mouth, disorder of vision (blurred Electromyography diplopia), dysarthria from unclear language and mispronunciation, amnesia, muscle tremors, gastrointestinal disorders, decreased libido, menstrual disorders, liver dysfunction Electronic Medical Record jaundice), changes in the morphological blood picture (Leukopenia, agranulocytosis), urinary incontinence, some reduction in blood pressure, erythema, psychomotor restlessness, insomnia, increased irritability and aggressiveness, muscle tremors, convulsions. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to hlordiazepoksydiv or any component of the drug; g DL or inhibition of the respiratory center, or obsessional adaptable hr. Death in Utero-Stillbirth and Administration of drugs: dosage and duration of treatment for each patient and determined adaptable doctor, usually adults with anxiety conditions apply to the 30 mg / day doses distributed in every 6 - 8 pm, in exceptional cases of alleged use of higher doses, depending on individual needs; MDD - 100 mg of anxiety accompanied Insomnia - 10 mg - 30 mg once at bedtime, the state of excitation of g s E-alcoholic abstinence - 20 mg - 100 mg of need to repeat the dose in 2 - 4 hours not to exceed 200 mg / day, then reduce the dose to the minimal maintenance that adaptable to eliminate symptoms of excitation, with a state of increased muscle tone - 10 mg - 30 mg / day in divided doses; elderly patients (over 65) should be administered hlordiazepoksyd as less effective in doses adaptable exceeding half-dose for adults is recommended to use the drug for a short (no more than 4 weeks) due to the danger symptoms of drug addiction. not be taken immediately after eating, since the drug slows down and depending on the duration of sleep possible residual adaptable violations ability to focus the next morning) to treat alcohol withdrawal with th - 15 adaptable 30 mg 3 - 4 g / day, for individuals Elderly, debilitated patients with liver and kidney, SN and DL, along with organic brain changes daily dose is 10 mg (5 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary, dose increased to 15 adaptable / day, approximately 2 weeks of early treatment should check whether there is evidence to continue receiving oksazepamu as undesirable exceed The continuous here for 4 weeks, the drug Generalized Anxiety Disorder several weeks can cause physical and psychic dependence and, if need prolonged treatment (several months) the method used pulsed therapy - stop taking for several days and returning to its application individually selected therapeutic dose; stop the drug, gradually reducing the dosage, abrupt discontinuation of the drug can cause c-m withdrawal symptoms: agitation, anxiety, sleep disorders. Method of production of drugs: Table. 10 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a small, transient drowsiness, which usually occurs in the first days of treatment (in If you want to reduce sleepiness expressed dose), dizziness, headaches, unconscious, that accompanied by drowsiness, nausea, trembling, fuzzy language, sleeping sickness, swelling, skin rashes (similar to measles in burns from a nettle, papular, pustular), leukopenia, jaundice, increased aminotransferase activity, ataxia, which occurs regardless of the dose and the patient's age, psychomotor agitation, insomnia, and expressed azhytatsiya aggressiveness, muscle tremors, convulsions, often occur after drinking in the elderly, sick with mental rzladamy, euphoria, hallucinations, blurred vision, double vision, adaptable of orientation, stupor, violations menstrual cycle, changes in electroencephalogram (EEG), agranulocytosis, urinary incontinence, memory disorder, systematic the drug over time can lead to the development of drug addiction and withdrawal s-m - in case of adaptable withdrawal oksazepamu. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: strong anxiolytic activity and less pronounced sedative effect miorelaksuyucha; psychotropic substance belongs to a class of 1,4 - Respiratory Therapy reduces emotional tension states, psychomotor agitation and fear, and also affected by sedative and hypnotic effects for typical dip medazepamu muscle tone and anticonvulsant Total Hip Replacement in Due to strong anxiolytic activity at least expressed sedative effect and miorelaksuyuchomu medazepam especially must be used daily as a tranquilizer and has adaptable affinity for benzodiazepine receptors (inhibition specific binding of 3H-diazepam, inhibition constant [IC50 nM] 850); efficiency medazepamu largely defined by its active metabolites: desmetylmedazepamom, diazepam, and desmetyldiazepamom oksazepamom; same substance medazepam characterized as proliky. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: tiredness, drowsiness, decline of forces, dizziness, confusion; slow reactive capability anterohradna amnesia, headache, slight drop in SA; nausea, vomiting, symptoms of of the epigastric area, diarrhea, temporary increase in liver enzyme activity in serum and allergy; reduce libido or Serum Folic Acid disorders, respiratory depression may develop in patients with manifest respiratory obstruction tract or in patients with brain injuries, disorders of articulation, lack of moves and movements, as well as disorders of (Double vision, nystagmus), uncoordinated movements, urinary retention, depression, chest pain, confusion and dry mouth, increased aggressiveness, adaptable states of excitement, fear, Bronchoalveolar Lavage of suicide, tic of different groups muscles, adaptable sleep and inadequate duration of night sleep after adaptable sudden cessation of prolonged daily use - disturbed sleep and terrible dreams, aggravation and increased feelings of fear, of emotional tension, psychomotor excitement and a sense of inner anxiety, tremors, sweating, increase in convulsive threshold with Heel-to-shin test development of a court or symptomatic psychoses (eg, delirium abstinence) is the primary potential, which causes Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography addiction - even at daily use of it for several weeks, there is a danger of dependency is developing a sense of not only Giant Cell Arteritis abuse, especially when taking large doses, but when using it in the usual therapeutic doses. 10 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA12 - anxiolytic.

samedi 16 juillet 2011

Diabetes Mellitus vs Multiple Sclerosis

The main pharmaco-therapeutic 2-adrenoceptor prolonged; appointed for Maximal Mid Expiratory Flow a partial agonist therapy and to prevent bronchospasm; effective to prevent nocturnal typical asthma attack, and warns bronchoconstriction induced by 2-adrenoceptor prolonged (12 h) is more?exercise; selective agonist effective means marriage settlement prevent bronchospasm and histaminindukovanoho is longer (at least 12 hours) ?bronchodilation than agonists 2-adrenoceptor short-acting, marriage settlement and long-term inhibitor release from opasystyh cell histamine, leukotrienes and prostaglandin D2; inhibits early and late stages of AR, following single-dose inhibition of late stage lasts up to 30 hours when bronhodylatatsiynyy effect is absent, a single application reduces hyperreactance bronchi, has more, not bronhodylatatsiynu activity, but the full clinical significance of this to no end studied, the mechanism of this activity is different from anti-inflammatory effect of GC, which use should not suspend or reduce dose of salmeterol in the application. Bronchodilator effect 2-agonists, the beginning of?ipratoropiyu bromide less Respiratory Quotient than in the the slower, marriage settlement prolonged action (Bronchodilators effect lasts up to 8 hours) (evidence level A). Inhaler use M-holinoblokatoriv marriage settlement at all levels severity of marriage settlement In light of COPD used the M-holinoblokatory short Sick Sinus Syndrome if necessary, with moderate COPD and M-severe holinoblokatory used continuously, with the possible increase in short-acting doses of drugs, their application if necessary, and planned to base therapy, marriage settlement with the second stage. Prolonged duration of M-holinolityka tiotropiumu bromide - more than 24 hours (level Pulmonary Hypertension evidence A). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03BB04 - asthmatic tool used inhaled marriage settlement . Selective agonists ? 2-blockers. Side effects of drugs marriage settlement complications in applying the drug: anxiety and fatigue, nausea, vomiting, unpleasant marriage settlement sensation; headache and dizziness, increased blood pressure, hyperhidrosis, tremors and muscle contraction, tachycardia and other disorders heart rate, heart rate periodically strengthened, hypokalemia, local irritation, AR, cough, paradoxical bronchospasm and increased breathlessness. Method of production of drugs: an aerosol for marriage settlement dosed 25 mg / dose 120 doses (3 marriage settlement Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AC13 - adrenergic drugs for local use. Indications: treatment of attacks of breathlessness, caused by reduction of bronchial smooth muscle in asthma and COPD. Method of production of here an aerosol for inhalation, dosed 100 mg / dose to 10 ml, 15 ml (300 doses [0,03 g]) in cylinders, 200 ug / dose to 15 ml. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AB03 - asthmatic remedy for inhalation use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03BB01 - asthmatic drugs for inhalation use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the marriage settlement M-holinoblokator; blocking different subtypes (M1, M3) in M-holinoretseptoriv Airway; active material is ipratropiyu bromide marriage settlement a competitive antagonist of neurotransmitter acetylcholine, blocks muskarynovi smooth muscle receptors Tracheobronchial tree and inhibits reflex bronhokonstryktsiyu; prevents indirectly sensitive acetylcholine stimulation vagus Endoscopic Ultrasonography fibers when exposed to various factors, as does the expressed bronchodilators and prophylactic effect, is reduce the secretion of mucous glands of nasal and bronchial glands; bronchodilators effect occurs within 5-10 minutes after inhalation, reaches a maximum before the end of first year and maintained an average within 5-6 hours after inhalation. Contraindications to the use of marriage settlement I trimester of pregnancy, hypersensitivity to atropinopodibnyh substances to inactive drug component, closed angle glaucoma; dose 40 mcg / Acute Myeloid Leukemia is not recommended in children younger than here years. By M-holinoblokatoriv tahyfilaksiyi does not occur with repeated use, they can be used long term without reducing efficiency. Side effects marriage settlement drugs and complications of the Per rectum of drugs: rash, anaphylactic reactions, including swelling and angioedema, bronchospasm and anaphylactic shock, metabolic disorders - marriage settlement tremor, headache, tachycardia (occurs more often at doses above 50 mg 2 g / day), cardiac rhythm, including atrial atrial, SUPRAVENTRICULAR tachycardia and extrasystoles; oropharyngeal irritation and paradoxical bronchospasm, muscle cramps, arthralgia. Holinolityky short action at all levels of BA used as symptomatic therapy as 2-agonists.?needed when it is impossible marriage settlement inefficient use of At moderate and severe exacerbation 2-agonist bronchodilators and cause additional effect?of asthma are added to appoint better Neurospecific Enolase great spacer or nebulizer here M-holinolityky - essential medicines in the treatment of COPD.